GATE Electrical Exam Pattern: Comprehensive Guide for Electrical Engineering Aspirants

The GATE EE exam is a Computer Based Test (CBT) conducted in English. With a duration of 3 hours, the exam consists of 65 questions, totaling 100 marks. The questions are divided into three major sections: General Aptitude (GA), Engineering Mathematics, and Subject-Specific Questions.

GATE EE 2025 Exam Structure

  • General Aptitude (GA): 15 marks
  • Engineering Mathematics: 13 marks
  • Subject-Specific Questions: 72 marks

Question Types in GATE EE

The questions in the GATE EE exam are categorized into three types:

  1. Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs): These questions have four options, with only one correct answer.
  2. Multiple Select Questions (MSQs): These questions have multiple correct answers.
  3. Numerical Answer Type (NAT): These require a direct numerical answer, with no options provided.

Negative Marking in GATE EE

There is negative marking for MCQs:

  • 1-mark MCQs: Deduct 1/3 mark for incorrect answers.
  • 2-mark MCQs: Deduct 2/3 mark for incorrect answers.

No negative marking applies to MSQs and NAT questions.


Distribution of Marks for GATE EE 2025

Breakdown of 1-Mark and 2-Mark Questions

The distribution of questions for GATE EE 2025 is as follows:

Subject 1-Mark Questions 2-Mark Questions Total Marks
General Aptitude 10 0 15
Engineering Mathematics 3 4 13
Power Electronics 2 4 10

GATE EE 2025 Difficulty Level Analysis

The difficulty level of the GATE EE exam varies across subjects. Here's an analysis of the difficulty level for different subjects:

  • General Aptitude: Easy to Moderate
  • Engineering Mathematics: Moderate
  • Subject-Specific Questions: Moderate to Difficult

Tips for GATE EE 2025 Preparation

  • Focus on Fundamentals: Ensure you have a solid understanding of basic concepts before diving into advanced topics.
  • Time Management: Practice solving questions within the time constraints of the exam to improve speed.
  • Mock Tests: Take regular mock tests to evaluate your preparation and identify areas for improvement.

GATE EE Subject-wise Marks Distribution (2017–2023)

The following table shows the subject-wise marks distribution for the GATE Electrical Engineering (EE) exam across different years (2017-2023):

SubjectGATE 2017GATE 2018GATE 2019GATE 2020GATE 2021GATE 2022GATE 2023
Engineering Mathematics12%11%14%12%12%13%11%
Network Theory9%8%11%6%11%8%8%
Electromagnetic Theory3.5%2%1%6%6%7%5%
Digital Circuits4%7%4%3%6%2%4%
Analog Circuits5%7%6%8%3%7%6%
Control Systems10.5%8%9%10%8%8%9%
Signals & Systems6.5%10%4%10%8%8%12%
Electrical Machines13%8%13%10%8%12%11%
Power Systems9.5%10%11%10%12%8%11%
Power Electronics8%10%10%8%9%11%6%
Measurements4%4%2%2%2%2%2%
General Aptitude15%15%15%15%15%15%15%
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